Here’s a detailed guide on dodge ram 2wd automatic transmission used in Dodge RAM 1500 trucks, focusing on common issues, maintenance practices, and solutions applicable to various generations:
1. Transmission Types by Model Year
Year Range | Transmission Type |
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2009–2012 | 5-speed 45RFE (2WD variant) |
2013–2018 | 6-speed (65RFE/68RFE) |
2019–2021 | 8-speed TorqueFlite ZF 8HP75 |
Each transmission has its own quirks and recommended care routines.
2. Common Problems by Transmission
45RFE (2009–2012, 2WD) dodge ram 2wd automatic transmission
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Hard, delayed, or erratic shifting due to worn solenoids or pressure valve body issues.
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Stuck in limp mode (often stuck in 2nd or 3rd gear) triggered by TCM sensor errors.
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Wrap-up: Fix with fluid/filter change, solenoid/valve body service, and TCM “quick-learn” adaptive reset. Reconstruction can fix snap rings or clutch wear
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Slipping shifts and downshift hesitation, frequently due to clogged filters or faulty sensors.
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Reversal issues and jerking, often tied to torque converter degradation or valve body faults .
ZF 8HP75 (2019–present)
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Up/down shift harshness around 1–2 shift or during downshifts to first gear
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Cold engagement delays before gear selection becomes responsive
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Overheating risks from Thermal Management Unit (TMU) failures
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Fluid “sealed for life” myth—owners recommend service every ~60–80k miles
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Final drive clunks at stop/start (the “1–2 bump”) are often normal and can disappear with warmer temps or lubrication fixes
3. Maintenance & Fixes (All Transmissions)
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Use correct fluid:
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45/65RFE/68RFE—ATF+4 only; mixing fluids can cause erratic behavior ZF 8HP—Genuine Mopar/ZF ATF, service every 60–80k mi
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Filter & pan service every 50–80k mi: remove pan, install new filters/gasket, seal properly.
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Solenoids & valve body:
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Rebuild or replace kits for worn valve bodies/solenoids to fix shift quality issues.
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Torque converter:
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Replace if slipping or jerking persists after fluid/top-up.
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Thermal Management Unit (ZF only):
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Replace or bypass TMU if overheating. Heat-related limp behavior often stems from TMU faults
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TCM “Quick-Learn” reset:
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Required after servicing valve body or fluid changes; resolves limp mode/shifting issues .
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4. Real-World Tips (From Reddit Owners)
“The dodge ram 2wd automatic transmission are fairly reliable but… the governor pressure solenoid can get plugged… try the solenoid first …
“Changed mine at 75k and just rolled over 100k… I’ll change again at 150k… aftermarket pans with serviceable filters.” ZF owner
“It’s just the way the transmission was designed—the 1‑2 bump… do research on the Ram ZF tranny.”
5. DIY Strategy by Year Range
2009–2012 (45RFE)
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ATF+4 fluid and filter change.
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Replace valve body solenoid pack.
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TCM quick-learn reset.
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Rebuild if internal clutch or snap ring issues appear.
2013–2018 (65RFE/68RFE) dodge ram 2wd automatic transmission
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Service fluid, filters, and valve body.
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Torque converter inspection.
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Sensor check (TPS, speed).
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Rebuild only if slipping persists.
2019+ (ZF 8HP75)
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ATF drain-fill and filter gasket swap (~60–80k mi).
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Replace or bypass TMU if overheating.
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Valve body or TCM updates for harsh shifts.
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Check for drive-shaft spline lubrication (“1–2 bump”).
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Full rebuild only with physical damage or persistent shift loss.
Cost Estimates
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Fluid/filter service: $150–$400
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Valve body/solenoid work: $600–$1,500
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Torque converter: $800–$1,500 (if needed)
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TMU replacement (ZF): $400–$800
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Full rebuild: $2,500–$5,000 (labor included)
6. Summary
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Proper maintenance—with correct fluid, filters, and TCM resets—is key to longevity.
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Start simple: fluid and filter service, then solenoid or sensor fixes.
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For ZF 8-speed: address TMU and adaptive shifts before considering major repairs.
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Reddit owners agree: these automatics are reliable if not neglected—frequent, proactive care prevents most issues.
Let me know your model year, and I can help with part numbers, TCM cables, or DIY guides for service!
Here’s a thoroughly updated guide on dodge ram 2wd automatic transmission, covering models from the 45RFE to the ZF 8HP, with insights tailored to your truck’s model year:
1. Transmission Variants by Year
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2009–2012: 45RFE (4-speed RFE family) – ATF+4 only
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2013–2018: 65RFE or 68RFE (6-speed) – 65RFE for 1500s, 68RFE for heavier-duty setups
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2019+: ZF 8HP75 (8-speed) – premium, efficient but sensitive to fluid and heat
2. Common Issues by Transmission
45RFE (2009–2012) dodge ram 2wd automatic transmission
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Delayed up‑shifts, crunching or clutch slip at medium throttle—solenoid/filter issues or snap‑ring failure Limp mode, often stuck in 2nd/3rd—triggered by sensor or solenoid malfunction
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Pan/filter failures: ventless filters may collapse, causing pressure loss
65RFE/68RFE (2013–2018) dodge ram 2wd automatic transmission
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Rough shifting and torque converter shudder under load
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Overheating under tow—common in 68RFE; requires better cooling
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Valve body/solenoid wear causing delayed engagement and slipping
ZF 8HP75 (2019+) dodge ram 2wd automatic transmission
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Sharp or harsh shifts, especially 1–2 or during downshifts
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Cold-start delays and shifting lags before fluid warms up
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Transmission overheating – failing Thermal Management Unit (TMU) often to blame
3. Maintenance & Repair Strategies
A. Fluid & Filter Service
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Drain & fill only (no flush!), every 50–80k miles.
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RFE transmissions: genuine ATF+4 only
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ZF 8HP: Mopar/ZF ATF, service per manual
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Use upgraded filters (vented versions for RFE) to maintain proper pressure
B. Valve Body / Solenoid Pack
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Rebuild or replace with quality kits (OEM, Sonnax, TransTec, Monster). Fixes common shift glitches
C. Torque Converter
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Swap in an upgraded or remanufactured converter to resolve shudder or low-speed sluggishness
D. Cooling & TMU (ZF only)
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Replace or bypass TMU to avoid overheating and limp-mode triggers
E. Electronics & TCM Relearn
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After service: Quick‑Learn procedure or TCM reflash adapts shift strategies. Often solves limp mode and erratic shifts
4. Estimated Costs
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Fluid/filter service: $150–$400
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Valve body/solenoid rebuild: $600–$1,500
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Torque converter: $800–$1,500
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TMU replacement (ZF): $400–$800
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Full rebuild: $2,500–$5,000+
5. Recommended Diagnostic Flow (2WD Trucks)
2009–2012 (45RFE) dodge ram 2wd automatic transmission:
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Drain, filter upgrade, ATF+4 service
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Valve body/solenoid refresh
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TCM Quick-Learn
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Test drive; rebuild if slip/power loss persists
2013–2018 (65/68RFE) dodge ram 2wd automatic transmission:
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Same fluid & filter steps
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Torque converter swap
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Valve body + solenoid update
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TCM learning
2019+ (ZF 8HP75): dodge ram 2wd automatic transmission
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Drain/fill ATF + filter gasket
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Replace/bypass TMU
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Valve body and software shift refinement
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Adaptation reset and test drive
6. Owner Insights
“It only happens at medium throttle… solenoid and governor sensor replaced… still no fix… could need Quick‑Learn or snap ring issue.
“Stock 68RFE lasts if you maintain fluid, avoid big tires/tuning, and keep temps down.
“A lot of the ZF 8 speeds… people change fluid at 75k and never have an issue.”
Final Takeaways dodge ram 2wd automatic transmission
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Regular fluid/filter maintenance is your first and best defense.
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Valve body, solenoids, torque converters, TMU (ZF): common failure points—address early.
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TCM quick-learn often resets adaptive issues.
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Only do a full rebuild if you observe catastrophic failure or metal in oil.