Here’s a clearer, richer look at the COYOTE 5.0 ENGINE—the powerhouse behind many Mustangs, F‑150s, and even crate-engine swaps:
Overview & Specs
Production & Design.
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Introduced in the 2011 model year for the Mustang GT and F‑150; built at Ford’s Windsor, Ontario plant
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Aluminum block and heads, DOHC, 4 valves per cylinder, cam-torque-actuated Ti‑VCT Bore × stroke near-square: ~3.63″ × 3.65″ (92.2 × 92.7 mm).
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Displacement: ~4.951 L on Gen 1–2; bumped to ~5.035 L in Gen 3
Generational Breakdown & Output
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Gen 1 (2011–2014)
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Mustang GT: 412–420 hp, 390 lb‑ft.
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F‑150: 360 hp, 380 lb‑ft Mustang GT: 435 hp, 400 lb‑ft. Improved heads, springs, cams, intake w/ CMCV Gen 3 (2018–2023)
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Mustang GT: 460 hp, 420 lb‑ft; Gen 3 adds high-pressure direct injection, plasma-sprayed liners, 12:1 compression, and redline to 7 k rpm F‑150: 395 hp, 400 lb‑ft
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Gen 4 (2024‑present)
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Mustang GT/Dark Horse: up to 480–500 hp; new “Gen IV” hardware: dual intake, forged rods/crane
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Reliability & Known Concerns
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Widely considered very reliable, with many exceeding 150,000–200,000+ miles.
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Common issues:
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Early Gen 1: mild idle knock, oil consumption.
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VCT solenoids on Gen 2/3 occasionally fail.
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Timing chain stretch on high-mile or hard-driven units.
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Gen 3 direct injection brings carbon build-up, but dual injection reduces it
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“The Coyote engine itself is a beast of a motor … reliability comparable to the best … true worthy successor to the 302 Windsor.”
Gen 2 is often called “hands down the very best 5.0 Coyote” for reliability and drivability
Crate Engines & Performance Versions
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Ford Performance Gen 3 crate engine (M-6007-M50C/AUTO) delivers 460 hp/420 lb‑ft. Selling for ~$11,635 MSRP with full build: high-flow heads, DOHC, Ti‑VCT, plasma-block, etc.
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Stage 1 builds with Gen 3 core (~$8,900) provide similar specs .
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There are special variants:
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Roadrunner (Boss 302): stiffer springs, bigger cams.
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Voodoo (flat-plane crank) & Aluminator (cross-plane high output, up to ~580 hp).
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Predator (supercharged, Shelby GT500): up to ~700 hp
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Summary Table COYOTE 5.0 ENGINE
Gen | Years | Mustang HP | F‑150 HP | Notes |
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1 | 2011–14 | 412–420 | 360 | DOHC, Ti‑VCT, break-in issues |
2 | 2015–17 | 435 | 360 | Strongest reliability sweet spot |
3 | 2018–23 | 460 | 395 | Direct+port injection, high comp |
4 | 2024+ | 480–500 | — | Dual intakes, forged internals |
Is It Right For You?
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Exceptional blend of performance and real-world reliability—great for street, track, or swaps.
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If you’re buying used, Gen 2 (2015–17) is often recommended for its optimal balance.
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New builds or swaps? Gen 3 crate engines are turnkey 460 hp systems with solid internals.
Absolutely — here’s a deeper continuation on the Coyote 5.0 engine, covering performance potential, swap info, aftermarket support, and comparisons to other engines like LS or HEMI:
Performance Potential & Tuning COYOTE 5.0 ENGINE
Factory vs Modified
The Coyote responds very well to bolt-ons, tuning, and forced induction:
Mod Type | Estimated Gain | Notes |
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Cold Air Intake | +5–15 hp | Minimal without tune |
Custom Tune | +20–30 hp | Unlocks full RPM range, adjusts fueling |
Long-tube Headers | +15–25 hp | Helps high RPM breathing |
E85 Conversion | +10–25 hp | Requires tune and injectors |
Supercharger Kit | +150–300+ hp | Easily pushes power into 600–800+ hp |
Turbo Kit | +250–1000+ hp | Gen 2+ blocks handle 800+ with forged pistons |
Built Internals | Up to 1200+ hp | With forged pistons/rods/crank |
Gen 1 Coyotes are not ideal for high boost; Gen 2 and Gen 3 are stronger platforms for forced induction due to better rods and valve train (onallcylinders.com).
Engine Swap Info COYOTE 5.0 ENGINE
The Coyote is one of the most popular modern engine swaps thanks to its power, reliability, and support:
Popular Vehicles for Swaps
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Classic Mustangs (1965–1973)
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F-series/Bronco restomods
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Foxbody Mustangs
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Mazda RX-7, Miata, BMW E36/E46
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Kit cars (Factory Five, Cobra)
Coyote Swap Considerations COYOTE 5.0 ENGINE
Component | Need to Replace/Modify? | Notes |
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ECU | ✅ | Ford Controls Pack or standalone ECU (Holley, MS) |
Transmission | ✅ | TREMEC TKX, TR-3160, MT-82, or 6R80/10R80 automatics |
Driveshaft | ✅ | Custom length for fitment |
Oil Pan | ✅ Often | Clearance for crossmember (front sump options available) |
Exhaust/Headers | ✅ | Frame and chassis-specific |
Wiring Harness | ✅ | Aftermarket kits make this plug-and-play |
Crate Engine Kits
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Ford Performance M-6007-M50C: Gen 3 crate engine, ~$11,000
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Ford Racing Control Pack (M-6017-504V): Standalone PCM and harness
Aftermarket & Community Support ON COYOTE 5.0 ENGINE
The Coyote enjoys massive aftermarket attention:
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Companies: Ford Performance, BMR, MMR, Lund Racing, VMP, Whipple, Hellion, BBK
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Tuners: Palm Beach Dyno, Lund Racing, OZ Tuning
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Parts: Intakes, cams, heads, stroker kits, nitrous, blowers
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Forums & Groups: Mustang6G, SVT Performance, Ford Truck Enthusiasts, Coyote Swap Facebook groups
Coyote vs. LS vs. HEMI
Feature | Coyote 5.0 | GM LS3 (6.2L) | Gen III HEMI 6.4L |
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HP (stock) | 435–500 | 430–460 | 470–485 |
Rev Range | 7,000–7,500 RPM | 6,200–6,600 RPM | ~6,400 RPM |
Valvetrain | DOHC | Pushrod OHV | Pushrod OHV |
Size | Larger/wider | Compact | Wide block, tall |
Weight | ~445–480 lbs dry | ~410 lbs | ~530 lbs |
Cost (used) | Higher | Lower | Medium |
Tuning Ease | Moderate (more sensors) | Very easy | Moderate |
Sound | Exotic/modular V8 | Throaty/classic V8 | Rumbly V8 |
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LS is cheaper and smaller — ideal for tight swap spaces and budget builds.
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Coyote is modern, rev-happy, and delivers a refined DOHC feel — more complex, but a high-tech option.
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HEMI is torque-rich and rugged — often heavier and more truck-focused unless supercharged (Hellcat).
Final Thoughts ON COYOTE 5.0 ENGINE
Why the Coyote stands out:
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Factory 7,000+ RPM redline from a mass-market V8
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Easily supports boost (especially Gen 2+)
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Excellent aftermarket and tuning support
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Used in everything from muscle cars to drift builds and Broncos
Watch out for:
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Larger size makes swaps tight in some cars
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More complex electronics than pushrod V8s
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Oil pump gear upgrade strongly recommended for high RPM/boost builds
Let me know if you want:
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Coyote swap cost breakdown
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Specific ECU/tuning solutions
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Recommended cam/forced induction kits
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Real-world builds to use as references
I can also help compare the COYOTE 5.0 ENGINE vs. Godzilla 7.3, or guide you on building a budget Coyote swap!